Portugal isn’t discovered only by road or rail. Bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and crossed by majestic rivers, the country also offers an extensive network of ferries and maritime connections linking cities, beaches, and islands.
Whether you want to cross the Tagus in Lisbon, sail along the Algarve coast, or explore the Azores, the boat remains a practical, affordable, and charming way to travel.

Here’s a guide to understanding the main crossings and fully enjoying this other side of Portuguese travel.

Crossing the Tagus in Lisbon

In Lisbon, boats are part of daily life. Connecting both banks of the Tagus, they carry thousands of residents and visitors every day.
The Transtejo and Soflusa ferries operate several routes between the river terminals of Cais do Sodré, Belém, Terreiro do Paço, and Barreiro.

The most popular route is between Cais do Sodré and Cacilhas, on the south bank. In just ten minutes, you go from Lisbon’s city center to a traditional neighborhood where fish restaurants line the river.
Other routes, like Terreiro do Paço–Barreiro or Belém–Porto Brandão–Trafaria, offer spectacular views of the capital, the 25th of April Bridge, and the Cristo Rei statue.

Tickets can be purchased on site or with the Viva Viagem card, which is also valid for metro and bus transport. Prices range between €1.50 and €3, depending on the route.
It’s both a useful and poetic experience — a short journey on the water in the heart of the city.

The Southern Coast: Ferries and Excursions in the Algarve

The Algarve, famous for its golden beaches and stunning cliffs, is also best explored by sea.
Several local companies offer ferry routes and cruises between the main ports, including Lagos, Portimão, Albufeira, Faro, and Olhão.

One of the most famous crossings connects Olhão or Faro to the islands of the Ria Formosa: Armona, Culatra, and Farol. These islands, only accessible by boat, offer unspoiled beaches and a unique island charm.
Regular ferries depart hourly in summer and cost between €2 and €5. Private water taxis are also available for faster connections or dolphin-watching stops.

In Lagos and Portimão, you’ll also find coastal excursions to the Benagil Caves, stunning marine cathedrals carved by the waves.
Trips range from 30 minutes to 2 hours, depending on the route and type of boat (catamaran, sailboat, or speedboat).

Sailing in the Algarve is the perfect mix of relaxation and discovery: sunshine, ochre cliffs, and turquoise waters create an unforgettable setting.

The Azores: Between Islands and Infinite Horizons

Located in the heart of the Atlantic, the Azores archipelago lives to the rhythm of the sea.
To travel between islands, the Atlânticoline network is essential. This public company provides regular connections between all nine islands, especially São Miguel, Terceira, Faial, Pico, and São Jorge.

The crossings are comfortable, the vessels modern and punctual. In summer, frequency increases, making it easier to travel between the most visited islands.
Fares depend on distance, ranging from €10 to €40 depending on the route and season.
The journey between Horta (Faial) and Madalena (Pico) is among the most famous: barely half an hour separates two islands with very distinct personalities.

Beyond regular ferries, maritime excursions allow visitors to spot whales and dolphins — one of the Azores’ most memorable experiences.
Sailing here means feeling the power of the Atlantic, between volcanoes, mist, and changing light.

Practical Tips for Boat Travel

• Check timetables, as some routes operate only during summer.
• Arrive at the pier 15 minutes before departure.
• Bring a jacket: even in summer, the wind can be cool on deck.
• Book in advance for the Azores, especially in high season.
• And, of course, keep your camera ready: every crossing offers a unique view of Portugal.

Conclusion

In Portugal, the ferry is more than just a mode of transport — it’s an invitation to travel.
Whether crossing the Tagus in Lisbon, sailing along the Algarve coast, or connecting the Azores islands, the boat is part of the Portuguese soul.
It links not only shores, but also cultures, landscapes, and emotions.
Taking the ferry means choosing slowness and pleasure — between sky and ocean, at the gentle rhythm of Portugal.